Archetypes are universal symbols and characters that appear in myths, legends, and stories across different cultures and time periods. Here are some of the most common archetypes in storytelling:

1. The Hero: The hero is the protagonist who embarks on a quest to achieve a goal or overcome an obstacle. They are brave, selfless, and often have a tragic flaw that they must overcome.
2. The Mentor: The mentor is a wise and experienced figure who guides and trains the hero on their journey. They provide the hero with advice, support, and encouragement.
3. The Villain: The villain is the antagonist who opposes the hero and creates conflict in the story. They are often cruel, cunning, and motivated by power or revenge.
4. The Sidekick: The sidekick is a loyal companion who assists the hero on their journey. They provide comic relief, moral support, and help the hero overcome obstacles.
5. The Trickster: The trickster is a mischievous and unpredictable character who plays pranks and creates chaos. They often challenge authority and disrupt the status quo.
6. The Damsel in Distress: The damsel in distress is a female character who is in need of rescue by the hero. They are often portrayed as weak and helpless.
7. The Wise Old Man: The wise old man is a respected and knowledgeable figure who provides guidance and wisdom to the hero. They are often associated with magic and mystical powers.

These archetypes are not limited to these descriptions and can be adapted and modified to fit different stories and characters.